Stamp duty calculator

Take the guesswork out of stamp duty

Check your costs in moments

Enter your property price and see your stamp duty straight away

Tailored to where you’re buying

See rates for England, Northern Ireland, Scotland and Wales

Budget smarter from the start

Understand your tax bill before committing to a purchase

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What is the property price?
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Please enter a property price between £1 and £10,000,000


What are you buying the house for?

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Results are for guidance only. Tax rules can change and you may be liable for a different sum depending on your circumstances. ^Scotland has Land and Buildings Transaction Tax (LBTT) and Wales has Land Transaction Tax (LTT). Rates and thresholds are different from the Stamp Duty Land Tax that's charged in England and Northern Ireland.

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How is stamp duty calculated?

How much stamp duty you’ll have to pay depends on:

  • Where in the UK you’re buying – there are different rates and bands in England & Northern Ireland, in Scotland, where the tax is called Land and Buildings Transaction Tax, and in Wales, where the tax is known as Land Transaction Tax.

  • If you’re a first-time buyer or not

  • If you’re buying an additional property (for example, to let out or use as a holiday home)

  • The value of your property.

Our calculator shows you the result for each of the home nations, so you can easily see what applies for the location of your new property.

Stamp duty, whichever part of the UK you’re in, is calculated in ‘bands’, which means you pay different rates on different ‘portions’ of the property price. If the property is under the threshold, then no stamp duty needs to be paid.

For example, if the threshold was £250,000 you wouldn’t pay any stamp duty on properties of that price or less. And if the property cost £300,000, you’d just pay the tax on the £50,000 ‘portion’ of the cost.

Why you need to know how much stamp duty you’ll pay

Stamp duty can be a significant amount of money – thousands of pounds – so you’ll need to factor it into your home-buying budget.

Likewise, if you’re buying a second property to rent out, you’ll need to take account of the higher rate of stamp duty to check the property will give you a sound return on your investment after all costs and charges are taken into consideration.

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FAQs

How do I use the stamp duty calculator?

Start by entering the cost of the property you’re buying. If you’re still at the planning stage, put in what you think your maximum budget will be so you can see how much stamp duty you’ll need to pay.

Select which type of buyer you are:

  • A first-time buyer

  • Moving home

  • Buying an additional property.

Different stamp duty rates apply to these situations. Select calculate and you’ll be shown the results of how much you’ll need to pay, depending on where the property is situated – England and Northern Ireland, Scotland or Wales.

The calculator is designed to show the impact of any current changes in the stamp duty thresholds. However, please bear in mind that the calculation is for guidance only and the final amount will depend on your particular circumstances. Your solicitor or conveyancer should tell you exactly how much you owe.

Who pays stamp duty?

Anyone buying a property costing more than the stamp duty threshold will need to pay the tax. It doesn’t matter if you have a mortgage or are a cash buyer. There are a few exceptions in which stamp duty doesn’t have to be paid:

  • When a portion of a home is transferred to a spouse or partner following a separation or divorce.

  • If you inherit the property (although the estate might have to pay inheritance tax).

  • When you transfer the deeds of your home to another person as a gift.

  • If you fall into the first-time buyer category and are buying a home under the first-time buyer threshold. If you’re buying with someone else, you will both need to be first-time buyers to qualify.

There are different, higher rates that you’ll need to pay on a second home or buy-to-let property if you already own a property. Our calculator is designed to give results for these situations too.

When do you pay stamp duty?

Your solicitor or conveyancer will usually file your return and pay the tax you owe on the day of completion and add the amount to their fees. They’ll also claim any first-time buyer relief if you’re eligible for that.

Can I add stamp duty to my mortgage?

Yes, you may be able to add the stamp duty payment to your mortgage – it’s a common option if you’re unable to pay up front, alongside all the other fees you’re being asked to pay. Be aware, though, that it will incur mortgage interest charges, which will add up over time, so it’s always cheaper to pay it straight away if you can.

How much stamp duty does a first-time buyer pay?

It depends on several things:

  • Where in the UK you’re buying your property – in England, Scotland and Northern Ireland, there’s a tax break for first-time buyers, but Wales doesn’t offer this.

  • How much the property costs – if you’re buying a property that’s under the first-time buyer limit, then you won’t pay tax. If the cost exceeds this limit, you’ll have to pay tax on the amount over the limit. For a very expensive property, you may need to pay standard rates of stamp duty as you won’t qualify for first-time buyer’s relief.

  • Whether all purchasers are first-time buyers – for example, if two people are buying together and one has owned a home in the past but the other hasn’t, you won’t qualify for the tax break.

To qualify for the tax relief, you’ll need to be intending to live in the property as your only or main residence.

Charlie Evans
Reviewed 12 Nov 2024 by Charlie Evans Personal finance expert

Charlie is a senior commercial leader with close to a decade of experience across the UK’s leading personal-finance and comparison platforms. Before joining Compare the Market as Head of Commercial in 2024, he held senior commercial roles at TotallyMoney and MoneySuperMarket Group.

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