Thinking about taking out a loan? Here’s some things you should know before you apply, not after. I’m Charlie from Compare the Market, and I think it’s best you know these things up front. So, let’s get into it.
Firstly, the simple things. What is a loan? A loan is a form of borrowing a fixed amount of money over a fixed term with fixed monthly payments. It’s not the same as a credit card where your balance can go up and down each month, and you can change how much you’re paying back with no set end date.
With a loan, you know exactly how much you’re paying back over an exact period. That helps you plan around it.
Interest is what the bank charges you for borrowing money from them. The interest rate you get from the bank will depend on the loan you’re looking at, but also your financial situation, your income, your expenditure, your spending habits, for example.
If you want to know the true cost of borrowing, look at the annual percentage rate, also known as the APR. This shows you the interest rate and any other fees that are included from the bank that you have to pay back. Lenders want to look at your credit history, your income, and your job.
All these factors have an influence. A lender will also want to look at your existing debts and how you’re paying those back. They’ll want to understand if they’re going to lend to you that you’re going to be able to make the repayments to them as well. A lender will also want to confirm who you are. They’ll want to check your address history and also make sure they can see that you’re on the electoral roll.
Secured loans could come with lower interest rates and could be easy to get approved for, but the lender could also take your home as that’s what you use as security. Make sure that you can always make the repayments on the monthly basis before you apply.
Unsecured loans, also known as personal loans, are more common. The benefit of these is you don’t have to use anything as security to apply for the loan.
The first mistake I see is people applying directly to lenders for several loans at the same time. This generates hard searches on your credit file which lenders can see. If they see these markers on your credit file, they might be reluctant to lend to you.
The best thing to do is use an eligibility checker like the one we have on Compare the Market. This generates a soft search which lenders can’t see and shows you your eligibility for loans.
Another mistake I see is people getting their details wrong on the application. This might be the wrong address, the wrong name, or even a typo.
This might seem minor, but these details make all the difference when trying to get accepted for a loan. A loan can be a genuinely useful tool, but only if you know what it costs and if you can comfortably afford it. There’s a lot to cover in loans, so we’re going to get through it in this series. If you want more information, follow our channel or have a look on comparethemarket.com
What our expert says...
“Before applying for a loan, take a few minutes to make sure it’s right for your budget. Check what the repayments will be each month, how much you’ll pay back overall and whether you could still afford the loan if your circumstances changed. It’s also worth checking your credit report for any mistakes.
“A little preparation can improve your chances of being accepted and help you borrow with confidence.”